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Send questions or requests for more info on the bike station
project to
For more information and examples:
Chicago Bike
Station
bikestation.org
Complete Streets
Download PDF of ClevelandBikes
Bike Station proposal
Developing A Bike Station, Investing in
New Transportation Infrastructure for Northeast Ohio
November 2005
The Proposal: ClevelandBikes seeks partners and support
for a bicycle station, a new important element in the Northeast
OhioÕs transportation infrastructure. The NEO Bike Station
would be a significant, cost-effective investment in cycling
transportation infrastructure, simultaneously acknowledging
the growing role of cycling for commuting and transportation
and contributing to future non-vehicular transportation growth.
The proposal for funding would support research, community
engagement/ education, preparation and implementation of a
bike station in Northeast Ohio.
The NEO Bike Station: The NEO Bike Station would be
a one-stop transportation center, providing new, expanded
transportation options for the public. An independent project
of ClevelandBikes, the project borrows from a nation-wide
model (Bikestation, a 501C3 organization, bikestation.org)
operating elsewhere around the country. Offering resources
and support for cyclists, the project would encourage cycling
and other transportation options, contributing to improved
air quality and reduced traffic/parking congestion, enhancing
the communityÕs quality of life. While each bike station provides
unique services and amenities, most offer some combination
of the following services:
- Secure bicycle parking, with Òround the clockÓ access
for members;
- Convenient access to public transportation;
- Independent shower/changing rooms for both men and women;
- Daily service hours with knowledgeable staff offering
bicycle repair or parts/supplies retail sale options;
- Rental bikes for local and tourist needs;
- Information assistance for planning riding trips; and
- Access to Òenvironmentally cleanÓ vehicle-sharing.
Potential Funding Stream: A combination of private
foundations and public agencies are potentially viable sources
of support. ClevelandBikes believes the Transportation Links
to Communities Initiative (TLCI) of the Northeast Ohio Areawide
Coordinating Agency to be an important potential source of
funds for planning, community education and implementation
of the NEO Bike Station. TLCI provides federal funding assistance
for communities planning improvements that make communities
more livable, explore innovative design concepts through a
community-based planning process, promoting sustainable economic
development as well as alternatives to single occupant vehicles.
ClevelandBikes would partner with Cleveland (or other public
entity with transportation responsibilities), which would
formally administer the grant. TLCI grants may reach $75,000
and include a 20% cash-matching requirement.
Bike Station History: Modeled after European and Japanese
examples, Bikestation Long Beach was the first facility of
its kind to open in the US (3/1996), followed by Palo Alto,
Berkeley, Seattle and Embarcadero (San Francisco). Bikestation
operates as a parent organization that serves as an information-clearinghouse
and support system to the individual operators responsible
for site operations. Local operators vary, but include non-profit,
for-profit and advocacy organizations. Other independent facilities
are in various stages of development in Los Angeles, Portland,
Chicago, Washington, DC and others. Partners for various Bikestations
include the Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transit Authority,
Flexcar, Los Angeles Community Redevelopment Agency, City
of Pittsburgh, Regional Transit District of the City and County
of Denver, Puget Sound Regional Council, Cambridge, MA, South
Coast Air Quality Management District, and the Cities of Santa
Monica, Norwalk, Pasadena, North Hollywood and Santa Barbara.
Seattle Bikestation Example: Bikestation Seattle (311
3rd Avenue South in central Seattle) is a one-stop transportation
center that offers a variety of mobility choices and amenities.
Bikestation Seattle is open daily with 24/7 bike-parking access
for members and attendants on site during regular business
hours (weekdays, 8:00am-6:00 pm; Sat: 10:00-5:00; Sun: Noon-5:00).
The Bikestation Annual Administrative Fee is $20 and is good
for one year.
Regional Advantages: Bicycling provide a number of
community benefits, addressing traffic congestion, poor air
quality, costly energy dependence on uncertain countries and
health risks due to inactivity. A NEO Bike Station will encourage
more area residents to join the more than 60 million Americans
who are already part of the solution: riding a bike and setting
an example for energy independence and active, healthy living.
Consider the following:
- Riding Your Bike For Health: A sedentary lifestyle
is a factor in 10% of total deaths and 25% of chronic disease
related deaths. Becoming more physically active can reduce
health care costs. If inactive American adults participated
in the recommended levels of physical activity, annual national
medical costs, by one estimate, could be reduced by more
than $75 billion.
- Reducing Transportation Costs Eases the Household Budget:
For most Americans, transportation is an expense second
only to housing (more than health care, education and food).
Even before runaway gas prices, the average American spends
19% of their income on transportation, with households that
heavily rely on cars for transportation spending 50% or
more. Based on AAA reports of typical transportation
costs 56.1 cents/mile and $5 daily parking, typical car
commuter costs are more than $6,860/year.
- Offering Public Services to the Non-Driving Public:
1/3 rd of Americans do not drive, representing seniors
(21% of seniors), children and many low-income Americans.
More than 50% of nondrivers indicate they stay at home on
a given day due to reduced transportation options. Approximately
1/4 of Cleveland households operate without a motor vehicle.
- Cycling Increases Are Linked to Improved Air Quality:
Air quality in our urban areas is poor and linked to increases
in asthma and other illnesses, particularly among children.
If each resident of an American city of 100,000 replaced
one car trip with one bike trip once a month, carbon dioxide
emissions would drop by 3,764 tons.
- Cycling Can Match TodayÕs Daily Routine: Sustainable
transport represents AmericaÕs future. A majority of Americans
indicate they want to bike more and drive less, with more
bikeways between home and stores, more bike paths and improved
road conditions. For individuals, approximately 50% of metrotrips
are less than 3 miles and over one-quarter (28%) are less
than 1 mile. Further, half of Americans work within five
miles of home. These distances are easily traveled by bicycle,
and in some cases may be covered faster on bike, yet more
than 82% of trips of five miles or less are made by personal
motor vehicle. Bicycling is clean and efficient, getting
people where they need to go.
Investing in Cycling Infrastructure Increases Public Riding:
Opinion polls identify that more than half of Americans
want to bicycle more and drive less, yet transportation officials
have not translated the public goals to public facilities.
In 2000, the US Department of Transportation advised states
receiving federal funds that "bicycling and walking facilities
will be incorporated into all transportation projects unless
exceptional circumstances exist," but DOT acknowledges that
fewer than half the states comply. Creating the cycling
infrastructure, encourages the cycling activity, generating
the desired health, transportation and environmental benefits:
- Nationally, bicycles account for 10% of all trips, 13%
of all fatalities, but only 1% of federal funding. Bike
lanes are available for only about 5% of bicycle trips.
- Toronto analysis found a 23% increase in bicycle traffic
after the installation of a bicycle lane.
- Portland, Oregon, planners identified a 74% increase in
bicycle commuting during the 1990s.
Commuter Cycling in NEO: Data demonstrate that cycling
is an increasingly important regional transportation modality,
either alone or as one of many transportation tools. RTA data
identify over 8,000 bike trips were taken on RTA during spring
and summer months (May-July), with more than 3,400 total bike
trips in July representing a record.
ClevelandBikes: Formed in 2003, the 501C3 nonprofit
organization ClevelandBikes is committed to advancing all
forms of bicycling as economical and healthful recreation,
sport and transportation and advances and defends the rights
of Northeastern Ohio cyclists to use the roads and to fair
trail access. ClevelandBikes, a broad, volunteer-driven coalition,
including cycling clubs, retail stores, certified instructors,
government and nonprofit staff, individual riders and interested
members of the public. ClevelandBikesÕ membership is approximately
750. ClevelandBikes volunteers also publish Crankmail, the
thousand-copy monthly cycling newsletter, which serves as
the "The Voice of Cyclists in Northeast Ohio.Ó
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